Ajo’s situation of poverty and lack of
economic development is something that many developing nations experience: The Resource
Curse. The resource curse is the notion that
if any developing region has lots of a single valuable resource, they will not
prosper. As Professor Guse noted, a nation in Africa is
in big trouble if they have diamonds.
Just look at Angola: 99.3% of their exports come from oil and
diamonds. Ajo’s massive dependence on copper made the
town expand rapidly when the price of copper was high. But a strike by the miners, and a slight drop
in copper prices caused the company to close shop. While it does have the potential to open, the
mine likely will stay closed until the price of copper massively increases as
the rail road closed and trucking out the ore would be expensive. Also it needs a new smelter.
Current life in Ajo is far different from when
the mine was operating. The town is
aging rapidly, with the median age at 52 years old. Further, 22.3% of those living there are
under the poverty line with the median income level at around 14.5 thousand
dollars. The climate at Ajo is not suitable
for growing either as it is considered to be a Food Desert by the FDA. Despite attempts by the Sonoran Dessert
Alliance, I believe that food production there will never be efficient or feasible. While the town is beautiful, there is very
little chance for economic growth. They only way to save it would be major outside investment. To sustian this investment though the economy would need to diversify.
No comments:
Post a Comment